RISC-V initial take

By: Konrad Schwarz (no.spam.delete@this.no.spam), December 21, 2018 2:17 am
Room: Moderated Discussions
dmcq (dmcq.delete@this.fano.co.uk) on December 20, 2018 7:41 am wrote:
> Konrad Schwarz (no.spam.delete@this.no.spam) on December 20, 2018 4:30 am wrote:

> > * no cache management instructions, no cache architecture (caches are not self-describing)
> > * no TLB management instructions
> > * very limited fence instructions, unclear semantics
> > * memory attributes are not stored in the paging tables, but in separate registers
> > * no guidance on mapping the simple atomic memory operations to the system bus
> > * no system bus definition (obviously related to the above)
> >
> > SiFive have defined a bus known as TileLink, but this has nowhere
> > near the maturity of AXI/ACE, or of the PPC 60x bus definition
>
> I'd expect most users to use AMBA or CoreConnect or something like that unless they have very
> special requirements.

The raison d'être for RISC-V is lower-cost ASICs/SoCs. By not specifying a system bus/interconnect, interoperability is compromised and the market is needlessly fragmented (i.e., cores with AMBA and with TileLink exist).

The design of the interconnect has ramifications on the instruction set -- e.g., both ARM and IBM require the use of cache management/synchronization instructions as the system level interconnect is not coherent. RISC-V currently does not address this at all; any solutions are proprietary and may need to be rewritten if the core is replaced in a next gen design.

The atomic memory operations (AMO) are not supported by AMBA (in fairness, load locked/store conditional is also not supported on e.g. APB), even though they would be most useful there to enable/disable per device interupts, modify general-purpose outputs, etc. This means the AMO are mostly an evolutionary dead end if AMBA is going to be the solution.

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TopicPosted ByDate
RISC-V Summit ProceedingsGabriele Svelto2018/12/19 08:36 AM
  RISC-V gut feelingsKonrad Schwarz2018/12/20 04:30 AM
    RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Heikki Kultala2018/12/20 07:36 AM
      RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Wilco2018/12/20 01:31 PM
        RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Travis Downs2018/12/20 02:18 PM
          RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Wilco2018/12/21 03:43 AM
            RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Ronald Maas2018/12/21 09:35 AM
          RISC-V inferior to ARMv8juanrga2018/12/21 10:28 AM
            RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Maynard Handley2018/12/21 02:39 PM
              RISC-V inferior to ARMv8anon2018/12/21 03:38 PM
                RISC-V inferior to ARMv8juanrga2018/12/23 04:39 AM
                  With similar logic nor do frequency (NT)Megol2018/12/23 09:45 AM
              RISC-V inferior to ARMv8juanrga2018/12/23 04:44 AM
                RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Wilco2018/12/23 06:21 AM
      RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Michael S2018/12/20 03:24 PM
        RISC-V inferior to ARMv8anon2018/12/20 04:22 PM
          RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Travis Downs2018/12/21 06:16 PM
            RISC-V inferior to ARMv8anon2018/12/22 03:53 AM
              Execution runtimes and SpectreFoo_2018/12/22 06:02 AM
        RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Adrian2018/12/20 08:51 PM
          RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Doug S2018/12/20 11:10 PM
            RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Adrian2018/12/20 11:38 PM
              RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Michael S2018/12/21 02:31 AM
                RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Adrian2018/12/21 03:23 AM
            RISC-V inferior to ARMv8random person2018/12/21 02:04 AM
              RISC-V inferior to ARMv8dmcq2018/12/21 04:27 AM
              RISC-V inferior to ARMv8juanrga2018/12/21 10:36 AM
              RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Doug S2018/12/21 12:02 PM
            RISC-V inferior to ARMv8juanrga2018/12/21 10:23 AM
          RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Adrian2018/12/20 11:21 PM
          RISC-V inferior to ARMv8anon2018/12/21 01:48 AM
            RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Adrian2018/12/21 03:44 AM
              RISC-V inferior to ARMv8anon2018/12/21 05:24 AM
            RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Adrian2018/12/21 04:09 AM
              RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Wilco2018/12/21 04:28 AM
          RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Michael S2018/12/21 02:27 AM
            RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Gabriele Svelto2018/12/21 01:09 PM
              RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Maynard Handley2018/12/21 02:58 PM
              RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Wilco2018/12/21 03:43 PM
                RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Travis Downs2018/12/21 05:45 PM
                  RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Wilco2018/12/22 04:37 AM
                    RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Travis Downs2018/12/22 06:54 AM
                      RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Wilco2018/12/22 10:32 AM
                Cracking is not freeGabriele Svelto2018/12/22 02:09 AM
                  Cracking is not freeWilco2018/12/22 04:32 AM
                    Cracking is not freeTravis Downs2018/12/22 07:07 AM
                      Cracking is not freeWilco2018/12/22 07:38 AM
                        Cracking is not freeTravis Downs2018/12/22 07:47 AM
                          Cracking is not freeWilco2018/12/22 10:24 AM
                            Cracking is not freeTravis Downs2018/12/25 03:41 PM
                              Cracking is not freeanon.12018/12/25 08:14 PM
                        multi-instruction decode and renamePaul A. Clayton2018/12/22 06:45 PM
                    Cracking is not freeGabriele Svelto2018/12/22 12:30 PM
                      Cracking is not freeWilco2018/12/23 06:48 AM
                      Cracking is not freeMichael S2018/12/23 08:09 AM
                        Cracking is not freeGabriele Svelto2018/12/26 02:53 PM
          RISC-V inferior to ARMv8rwessel2018/12/21 01:13 PM
          RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Seni2018/12/21 02:33 PM
            RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Wilco2018/12/21 03:33 PM
              RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Travis Downs2018/12/21 05:49 PM
                RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Wilco2018/12/22 04:58 AM
                  RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Travis Downs2018/12/22 07:03 AM
                    RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Wilco2018/12/22 07:22 AM
                      RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Travis Downs2018/12/22 07:40 AM
        RISC-V inferior to ARMv8dmcq2018/12/21 03:57 AM
      RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Konrad Schwarz2018/12/21 02:25 AM
      RISC-V inferior to ARMv8j2018/12/21 10:46 AM
        RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Travis Downs2018/12/21 06:08 PM
          RISC-V inferior to ARMv8dmcq2018/12/22 07:45 AM
            RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Travis Downs2018/12/22 07:50 AM
              RISC-V inferior to ARMv8Michael S2018/12/22 08:15 AM
                RISC-V inferior to ARMv8dmcq2018/12/22 10:41 AM
        RISC-V inferior to ARMv8AnonQ2018/12/22 08:13 AM
    RISC-V gut feelingsdmcq2018/12/20 07:41 AM
      RISC-V initial takeKonrad Schwarz2018/12/21 02:17 AM
        RISC-V initial takedmcq2018/12/21 03:23 AM
      RISC-V gut feelingsMontaray Jack2018/12/22 02:56 PM
        RISC-V gut feelingsdmcq2018/12/23 04:38 AM
  RISC-V Summit Proceedingsjuanrga2018/12/21 10:47 AM
    RISC-V Summit Proceedingsdmcq2018/12/22 06:21 AM
      RISC-V Summit ProceedingsMontaray Jack2018/12/22 02:03 PM
        RISC-V Summit Proceedingsdmcq2018/12/23 04:39 AM
  RISC-V Summit Proceedingsanon22018/12/21 10:57 AM
    RISC-V Summit ProceedingsMichael S2018/12/22 08:36 AM
      RISC-V Summit ProceedingsAnon2018/12/22 05:51 PM
      Not Stanford MIPS but commercial MIPSPaul A. Clayton2018/12/23 03:05 AM
        Not Stanford MIPS but commercial MIPSMichael S2018/12/23 03:49 AM
        Not Stanford MIPS but commercial MIPSdmcq2018/12/23 04:52 AM
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