Intel microarchitecture families

By: --- (---.delete@this.redheron.com),
Room: Moderated Discussions
Dummond D. Slow (mental.delete@this.protozoa.us) on October 1, 2024 10:08 am wrote:
> --- (---.delete@this.redheron.com) on September 30, 2024 11:04 am wrote:
> > Dummond D. Slow (mental.delete@this.protozoa.us) on September 28, 2024 10:52 am wrote:
> > > --- (---.delete@this.redheron.com) on September 28, 2024 9:35 am wrote:
> > > > Doug S (foo.delete@this.bar.bar) on September 27, 2024 12:32 pm wrote:
> > > > > --- (---.delete@this.redheron.com) on September 27, 2024 9:32 am wrote:
> > > > > > Doug S (foo.delete@this.bar.bar) on September 26, 2024 11:19 pm wrote:
> > > > > > > --- (---.delete@this.redheron.com) on September 26, 2024 8:47 pm wrote:
> > > > > > > > I don't buy this. Compare eg TSMC. They have much more of a "forward-looking" relationship with their
> > > > > > > > customers, but they aren't leaking ridiculous claims about what they will be doing 4 years from now.
> > > > > > > > Obviously I don't know the details of how they communicate, but it's sufficiently technical and couched
> > > > > > > > in uncertainty, not marketing-level grand pronouncements, that this is not a problem.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > TSMC has roadmaps several years out.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > TSMC advanced technology roadmap
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > OK 2 1/2 years out instead of 4 in the case of this roadmap
> > > > > > > which was released this spring, but they've talked
> > > > > > > even further out than that about A14 which will follow A16, mentioning its development is "well underway"
> > > > > > > in their 2023 annual report. So they're making claims about what they'll be doing 4-5 years out.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > So how's that different from Intel, unless you think TSMC's claims aren't
> > > > > > > "ridiculous" which you apparently believe Intel's claims to be.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Doug, you're not stupid. Why pretend to be?
> > > > > > What are TSMC saying in that graph? That they will have new nodes every year, with such and such a name.
> > > > > > That is ALL! And that is not important info. It's like Apple saying they will have an A19 chip next year.
> > > > > > It's content-free -- which means TSMC can bob and weave around it as circumstances require. A16 will
> > > > > > be whatever it will be -- it will be a name to attach to whatever TSMC has ready after N2.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > The problem is *detailed* roadmaps, which then force the company
> > > > > > to "adhere" to those roadmaps even when that makes no sense.
> > > > > > If Intel wants to release a list of code names for the next ten years, whatever. The problem is they do
> > > > > > a lot more than that. In particular, and relevant to the starting point of this thread, they also release
> > > > > > lists of SoCs, and how the SoCs and CPU code names are tied together. And even that, apparently trivial,
> > > > > > set of two lists is enough to get them into the mess they are now in with regards to naming... Now, based
> > > > > > on the lists, they are forced to give a single name to two distinct CPU designs -- or vice versa.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > It isn't shown on what I posted, but TSMC also releases information about the power, performance and
> > > > > density of those future nodes. A16 is promised to be 15-20% more power efficient or 8-10% faster (you
> > > > > don't get both at the same time) and 7-10% denser than N2P. N2P in turn will be 30-40% more power efficient
> > > > > or 15-20% faster and 15% denser than N3E, which is TSMC's current node used for Apple's A18.
> > > > >
> > > > > TSMC is pretty explicit and specific about their promises, and they've also talked at
> > > > > length about the new technologies that will be employed in these nodes like nanosheets
> > > > > and backside power delivery network to make stated percentage improvements possible.
> > > > >
> > > > > So again, how is that different than Intel's roadmapping?
> > > >
> > > > TSMC gives pretty much
> > > > - the bare minimum they have to
> > > > - once they are sure that it will work
> > > > - and as soon as they realize they made a mistake they resteer (eg BSPD was initially suggested
> > > > for N2 but as soon as they realized that might not be feasible, it was moved to A16)
> > > >
> > > > You seem to think this is some sort of legal debate and I'm here to "prove" a point. That's
> > > > not what's going on. Like all human behaviors, there's a continuum, with Apple on end, TSMC
> > > > close to that end, nVidia close to Apple, and Intel (and Samsung) on the other end.
> > > >
> > > > If you want to argue that self-destructive behavior is good because other people sometimes
> > > > do the same thing, well, that seems to be the way most Americans think these days. That
> > > > doesn't change the fact that it's a stupid (and yes, self-destructive) attitude.
> > > > I'm not Intel's therapist - I point out the behavior and I move on. If Intel and its legion
> > > > of fans never want to learn until it's too little too late, that's their issue not mine.
> > >
> > > Are you totally sure this isn't just having a knee-jerk reaction to anything Intel ever happens to do?
> >
> > I'm mostly sure...
> >
> > Intel did some things correctly with Lunar Lake.
> > The interesting thing about LL is that
> > - it's been received very well by reviewers and "normal" people
> > - so much it represents what I have been saying they should do for years AND
> > - the changes are absolutely hated by the Intel fan base...
> > (Examples include removing SMT, prioritizing IPC over GHz, two core classes, and on-package DRAM.
> > Marketing should stress that the E cores are about throughput, not pretend that they are about the
> > lowest possible power. LL isn't going to go into phones, and its E-cores are not going to go into
> > watches, so it's *OK* that Intel designed the E-core they did -- but they come across as fools when
> > marketing pretends a different set of priorities from what engineering [correctly] chose.)
> >
> > Did they do everything right? Of course not: Why is AMX not
> > going to be part of their desktop track? And I *suspect*
> > (perhaps this will be clear in a decade) that Apple's choice
> > to make throughput computing (ie Apple AMX/SME)
> > a cluster resource rather than a core resource (ie AVX512)
> > is a better PPA balance for almost all use cases.
> > But if they fix those foolish decisions (quite probably driven by exactly the issues I keep raising, namely
> > design-by-marketing and design-by-preannouncement) I'll acknowledge that the issue has been fixed.
> >
> > Does Apple do everything perfectly? Again of course not.
> > I think Apple did essentially the correct thing to ship
> > AMX as they did, and then transition to SME once they
> > and ARM had figured out some sort of mutually acceptable commonality. But shipping the M4 with an SSVE that
> > claims to be present but is so non-performant seems a strange move and not one I'm going to defend.
> > I'm still unclear as to what their plan is for SVE, but I've come to accept that I simply don't know
> > enough to have an opinion. To someone who simply wants to use the ISA, of course it looks fine - a
> > few warts, but good enough, and an improvement on NEON for various purposes. BUT is getting the good
> > stuff (mainly predication and related matters) worth the massive extra cost, especially if you stick
> > to 128b vectors? People who seem to know what they're talking about, like Eric Quinnell at Tesla,
> > seem to think not [in terms of problems with having to implement the ISA -- not nearly as bad as the
> > RISC-V equivalent, but still not great]. Maybe cluster SME/SSVE (one that runs at SME speeds, not
> > the horrible version on M4) and on-core NEON is the optimal design point, given that you can't veer
> > off TOO far from standard ARM? Then fix this mess with an ARMv9 ISA in a decade or so?
> >
> >
> > If you want to look at knee-jerk reactions, look at the vitriol against LL from
> > WITHIN the Intel community, starting with the SMT thread on RWT right now...
> > God knows what this will look like if they ever actually ship x86S!
>
> I think you are still mostly reading your ideas into it rather than looking at the
> facts. Considering everybody that defends the usefulness of SMT in this or that scenario
> or product to be vitriolic hater of this particular processor, exactly why?

The real world consists of tradeoffs. I don't know how to respond to someone who insists that they can have everything: both the elements of LL that are making it actually popular AND a reversal of the decisions that Intel engineers say were essential to getting to that point...

So pick your interpretation.
If you want to rename, what I am calling "vitriol", "childish refusal to accept reality" I won't stop you.
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Thread (48 posts)
TopicPosted ByPosted
Intel X86S Revision 1.2 and Diamond RapidsAdrian
  Confusing Intel core namesAdrian
    Confusing Intel core namesWes Felter
      Confusing Intel core namesStanislav
      Confusing Intel core namesanon
        Intel microarchitecture familiesAdrian
          Intel microarchitecture familiesanonymou5
            Intel microarchitecture familiesAdrian
              Intel microarchitecture familiesanonymou5
                Intel microarchitecture familiesvittlez
          Intel microarchitecture families---
            Intel microarchitecture familiesDoug S
              Intel microarchitecture families---
                Intel microarchitecture familiesanon
                Intel microarchitecture familiesDoug S
                  Intel microarchitecture families---
                    Intel microarchitecture familiesDoug S
                      Intel microarchitecture families---
                        Intel microarchitecture familiesDummond D. Slow
                          Intel microarchitecture familiesanon
                          Intel microarchitecture families---
                            Intel microarchitecture familiesDummond D. Slow
                              Intel microarchitecture families---
                                Intel microarchitecture familiesDummond D. Slow
                                  Intel microarchitecture familiesJim L
                                    Intel microarchitecture familiesUngo
                                      Perplexity.aiJim L
                                        Perplexity.aianon
                                          Perplexity.aiJim L
                                            Perplexity.aianonymou5
                                              Perplexity.aihobold
                                        Perplexity.aiDummond D. Slow
                                          Perplexity.aiJim L
                                            Perplexity.aiDummond D. Slow
                                              TRIGGER WARNING for Ungo: Please don't read this (about Perplexity.ai)Jim L
                                                ^^^ more AI spam ^^^anonymou5
                                                  Perplexity.aiJim L
                                                    AI spammers go awayUngo
                                                      David Kanter gets to decide what is acceptable on this websiteJim L
                                                        AI spam not welcome by humans hereanonymou5
                                                Knock it offDavid Kanter
                                            A legend in his own time (not in a good way)Paul A. Clayton
          Intel microarchitecture familiesanon
          Total mess up. These are not families.Heikki Kultala
            Total mess up. These are not families.Adrian
              Total mess up. These are not families.Michael S
  Intel X86S Revision 1.2 and Diamond Rapidsanonymou5
  Intel X86S Revision 1.2 and Diamond RapidsAndrey